“Alimwi bakakomba simwaaba akaambo
kakuti wakapa nguzu zyabweendelezi kumunyama: alimwi bakakomba munyama ooyo
amajwi aakuti: “Ino nguni uuli mbuli munyama ooyu, alimwi ino nguni uukonzya
kulwana anguwe?” Lino wakapegwa mulomo wakuti aambaule zyintu zipati
akusampaula Yahuwah, alimwi anguzu zyakuti abweze ntaamu yabweendelezi kwamyezi
iili makumi one ayibili. Eelyo wakaasamuna mulomo wakwe akutalika kusampaula
Yahuwah, kusampaula zyina Lyakwe aŋanda yakwe, alimwi abaabo bakkala kujulu.Alimwi wakazumizyigwa kulwana basalali akubazunda, alimwi wakapegwa nguzu
zyakweendelezya misyobo yoonse, mikowa yoonse, milaka yoonse alimwi amasi
oonse. Alimwi boonse aabo bakkala anyika bayoomukomba, aabo kunyina akati kabo naba
omwe uujisi zyina lyakwe kalilembedwe mubbuku lyabuumi lya Mwanaambelele ooyo
wakajaigwa kuzwa kumalengelo aanyika”. (Ciyubunuzyo 13:4-6, 8,
KJV)
Eeci cishinshimi, cilembedwe mubbuku licaalizya lya
Bbaibbele, nciyubunuzyo cilungumene kututondezya ciindi cizya mumazuba
masyoonto kumbele lyesu. Cilungulula nkondo yamamanino iilwanwa akataa nguzu
zya Bululami anguzu zya Busofwaazi atalaa makani aakukomba.
Masimpe kuti nkondo yakulwanina makani aakupaila ilalibonya
muzishinshimi zinjaanji zyakumamanino aaciindi, nkabela eeci ncecaambilizya
kuti kuli cintu cimwi ciimpene; kuli
misyobo yalusyomo yobile iilwanina kukombwa eeyo yatakali kulibonya musyule lyaciindi
mu Bupaizi bwa Nyika.
Ooku kuzwangana inga kwabeda buyo atalaa buzuba bwakupaila,
nkaambo kwiinda mubuzuba oobo muntu
nakomba mwakonzyela kutondezya mbwatobela leza ooyo ngwakomba. Yahuwah Lwakwe
wakalomya kwaambilizya buzuba oobo Walo nayelede kukombwa eelyo walo nakombelezya
kwaamba kuti:
Buzuba bwaciloba mbuzuba bwa Nsabata yokwa
Yahuwah Elohimu wako. (Langa Kulonga 20:8-10).
Mumyaka misyoonto yakainda, kwakatalika
kuyaa kulibonya mumuni uuyungizya kutondezya Nsabata, ooyo wakayubununa kasimpe
kakalubwa kwaciindi cilamfu loko: aako nkasimpe kakuti Nsabata yamu Bbaibbele
tiikonzyi kujanwa mukkalenda lyamazubaano lyakukomba mituni. Pele muukubelesya buyo
kkalenda lyansiku lyaba Hebulayo, mukkalenda lyaku Malengelo, oomo mulikke mwiikonzya kujanwa Nsabata yamasimpe.
Kuli kukazyana kunjaanji kwakamvwika ooko kuyanda kulesya kasimpe kapya aaka
katilimuna myoyo. Bamwi bantu balundukila kuli bamapasita babo kabayandisya
kubuzyilila kuti: “Hena eezi zintu zili mukasimpe aaka zili masimpe?” Bamwi
bantu balikopedwe mumizeezo yabo nkaambo kakuzambailwa mumizeezo yabo atwaambo
tunjaanji boobu. Zintu zilembedwe zinjaanji azipekupeku zyakabambwa, zyakataminina
kuti kuli “kulubila” mulusyomo lwamasimpe lwa Nsabata
iitobezya Mwezi-aZuba.
Pele kuti muntu wasanyangula Mangwalo kabotu-kabotu amoyo
woonse, eeco ncecikonzya kumuyubunwida kasimpe keni. Kulangila mu mumuni wa Mangwalo,
oobo “bumboni” bupedwa abaabo bakazya Nsabata iitobezya mwezi-azuba bujanwa buyo
kuti bwalo mbobuteendelani aMangwalo, nokuba tusimpe tujanwa mumisela yakainda a mubweende bwazintu nzyacita Yahuwah
mumilimo Yakwe.
Ootu
twaambo tutobela tuli kkumi, ntwaambo tutwangila
makanaa Nsabata iitobezya Mwezi aZuba, abwiinguzi bupedwe
kukaambo komwe-komwe.
KUTWANGA #1: “Kuti Nsabata
iitobezya mwezi-azuba niyali yamasimpe, nkaambo nzi swebo ncitwatakiimvwide
kaindi? Eeci tacikonzyi kuba cintu ciluleme nkaambo Yahuwah takonzyi kulekela
Nsabata kuti isweeke boobo akulubwa!!”
BWIINGUZI: Nkaambo kakuti Nsabata ilayandika kapati, bantu banjaanji babelesya
kutaminina kwamusyobo ooyu. Nokuba boobo, ooku nkutaminina kulubide akulubila
lyo. Mangwalo lwawo ashinshima kuti Nsabata yakasimpe iyoolubwa.
Yahuwah wakali mbuli sikondoma. Wakadilimuna
cikombelo Cakwe, Walo wakamwayaula busena Bwakwe bwakuswaanganina; Yahuwah wakapa kuti mapobwe Aakwe ngaakasalide
aNsabata zyakwe kuti zilubwe mu Ziyoni. (Langa Malilo 2:5-6).
Eelyo kasimpe nokatakumbatilwi mbuli mbokuyandika, Yahuwah ulakagwisya
akukayobweda kulaale kutegwa kakoongole. Eelyo bana Kristu bataanzi
nibakanyonganya lusyomo, akutalika kuyaamina kukukomba mituni, Yahuwah Lwakwe
wakapa kuti Nsabata zilubwe akati kabo.
Ime njoopa kuti nyika ikabule lumwemwe,
mapobwe aayo ayoolesyegwa, Myezi Mipya yayo, aNsabata zyayo – Woonse mapobwe
aayo aakasalidwe. (Langa Hoseya
2:11).
Pele cisyomyo ncakuti, kumamanino aciindi cicaalizya,
kasimpe kayoojokolosyegwa akubambululwa:
“Nkaambo kakuti bantu Bangu
bakandiluba Ime, . . .bakalinontola munzila zyabo, kabazeleemba akwiingaila kuzwa
munzila zyansiku . . . .” (Jelemiya 18:15, KJV)
Mboobu mbwaamba Yahuwah: “Koimikila
munzila ubone, Alimwi ubuzyilile nzila zyansiku, oomo muli nzila mbotu, Alimwi
webo weende munzila eeyo; Nkabela webo uyoojana kulyookezya kwa muuya wako.
(Langa Jelemiya 6:16.)
” Aabo bamwi bazyila akati kenu
bayooyakulula masena aansiku aakadilimunwa; webo uyooyaka musemo wamisela
minjaanji; alimwi webo uyakwiitwa kuti nduwe Oobambulula Cakalubide, Oojokolozya
Nzila zya Kukkalila mumo. Kuti webo wazyola matende aako akulilesya kulikkomanisya
zyako mubuzuba Bwangu busetekene; akwiita buzuba bwa Nsabata kuti ncintu
cikkomanisya . . . .” (Izaya 58:12, 13, NKJV)
KUTWANGA #2: “Mvwiki iizinguluka akupiluluka kumatalikilo, yakatusikila
kuzwa ku Malengelo. Mujibelo mbozuba bwaciloba bwamvwiki eeyo, aboobo nje
Nsabata yamasimpe!”
BWIINGUZI: Ciindi lwaco kucigama cilazinguluka kaciya kumbele lyoonse. Nokuba boobo, kuli misyobo
yiindene ya kupima ciindi ciya
kumbele lyoonse. Mulongo wamvwiki uutakwe kasena wakanjizyigwa mukkalenda lyaku
Bbabbuloni mumyaanda yamyaka kataninga zyalwa Mufutuli. Woonse makkalenda
aansiku akalaa mvwiki ziinduluka kutalika kumatalikilo aamwezi mubuzuba butaanzi
bwa Mwezi Mupya, nokuba ciindi comwe amwaka kumamanino aamwaka uuyanda kwiinda.
Mu kkalenda lilaa mulongo wamvwiki zitalikila kumatalikilo
aamwezi, mazuba aamvwiki lyoonse alasika mubuzuba mbweenya bwaakkalenda bwa
lusele kubalila kuzwa kumatalikilo aamwezi, bwakkumi abwasanu, bwa makumi obile
abwabili, abwamakumi obile afuka bwa mwezi.
Mangwalo alitabilide kkalenda lyamusyobo ooyu. Ncintu
ciyandika kapati kuti lyoonse mu Mangwalo nokupegwa buzuba bwakugaminina nokuba
kwiinda mumbali, buzuba bwa Nsabata yabuzuba bwa ciloba, lyoonse oobo buzuba
busikila muli bwa lusele kubalila kuzwa kumatalikilo aamwezi, bwakkumi abwasanu,
bwa makumi obile abwabili abwa makumi obile afuka. Eeci ncecintu citutondezya
kuti Kkalenda lya Bbaibbele litobelezya mwezi uulibonya ameso oomo mwalo mazuba
aamvwiki naasikila mumazuba ngeenya aamwezi.
KUTWANGA #3: “Mwezi
wakalengwa mubuzuba bwane! Ncobeni inga tiiwakonzya kupima Nsabata nkaambo
tiiwakalengwa kusikila mu Buzuba Bwane bwa mvwiki yaku Malengelo!”
BWIINGUZI: Ooku kukazya boobu, kugeme buzuba buli boonse mbuli Mujibelo a
Nsabata iitobezya mwezi azuba. Mujibelo mbuzuba bujanwa buyo mukkalenda
lyakaindi lina Juliyasi, kkalenda lya bakomba
mituni, amukkalenda lina Gregory, kkalenda lya poopo. Woonse obile makkalenda aaya, lina Juliyasi akkalenda lina
Gregory, makkalenda aatobezya zuba luzutu. Kuti mimuni eeyo yakalengwa mubuzuba
bwane, kiitakonzyi kubelesyegwa kupima akubamba ciindi antoomwe, nkokuti buzuba
bwa Mujibelo abwalo bweelede kusowelwa ambali, nkaambo kkalenda lina Gregory
liyeeme azuba kubalila ciindi.
Masimpe ngakuti, izuba amwezi antoomwe zyakalengwa kwiinda
munguzu zya Bulengi. Zyakalengwa eelyo muzeezo ookwa Yahuwah niwakayeeya akuzyaambilizya
kuti zilengwe. Yahuwah wakalenga koongola muzintu zyoonse nzyaakalenga. Adamu a
Eva, mbamwi akataa mikonzyanyo yabaabo
bakalengwa kabali bapati kale. Adamu taakalengwa kuti abe mbuli kana kacili
mwida kataninga sima nokuba mwana muvwanda uuzyedwe pele uutakonzyi kulisunga
mwini; pele wakalengwa kali mwaalumi uukomenede wakakola kale. Mbweenya, abalo
bayuni abanyama tiibakalengwa mbuli mayi aataninga konkonwa nokuba twana
twabanyama tucoofweede tuciyanda kubambililwa pe.
Mbweenya mbuli muntu uubamba nkoloko mbwabikka ciindi
ciluleme ankoloko mpya, awalo Mulengu wesu wakabikka mwezi abusena aawo
mpuwakeelede kupima ciindi munzila iiluleme kusikila ciindi cino akuya kumbele
kuzwa kuciindi eeco. Eelyo Yahuwah naakalenga zuba, Walo wakalibikka abusena buligaminina zuba: abusena aawo buli
kulaale anyika kuti lipe kukasaazya kweelela anyika; kutali munsimunsi kapati
nkaambo inga lyaumpisya nyika, alimwi kutali kulaale kapati nkaambo inga
kwatontolesya anyika. Walo wakabikka mwezi kabotu-kabotu alimwi acibaka ceelede
kutegwa ukonzye kupima ciindi Cakwe muzilengwa leza zyoonse.
KUTWANGA #4: “BaPasita bangu
bakandaambila kuti kkalenda litobezya mwezi-azuba lyakali kubelesyegwa buyo
kujana mapobwe, KUTALI Nsabata !”
BWIINGUZI: Mangwalo ayiisya buyo nzila yomwe yakupima ciindi: kubelesya
kkalenda litobezya mwezi- azuba antoomwe. Mu Matalikilo 1:14 kulembedwe kuti:
“Akube mimuni mumweenya wakujulu kuti
yaandaanye buzuba kuzwa kubusiku; alimwi ayibe zitondezyo, ziindi zyamwaka,
amazuba, amyaka.”
Ibbala lyakuti “ziindi zyamwaka” lizyila kubbala
lyaci Hebulayo lyakuti, “mo’ed.”
“Mo’ed, mo’adah: mbungano, kubunganina
pobwe ; ciindi cipangenwe, citondezyo. . . . [Yahuwah] wakali kuswaangana
abana ba Isilayeli muziindi zyakapangenwe kuti abayubunwide kuyanda Kwakwe.
Eeli ndibbala libelesyegwa kanjaanji mukwaamba mbungano zyakupaila zya . . .
bantu bokwa . . . [Yahuwah]”. (#4150, Lexical Aids to the Old
Testament, Key-Word Study Bible.)
“Mo’ed” ndibbala lisanduludwe kuti
“ziindi” mu Ntembauzyo 104:19:
“Walo wakabambila mwezi kuti utondezye
ziindi zyamwaka [mo’adah].”
Eeci ncecisalazya kutondezya kuti mwezi wakalengelwa
cigaminina mulimo wakupima ziindi zyakukomba.
Mapobwe naa [mo’adah] ookwa Yahuwah alilembedwe mu BaLevi
23 (Bapaizi). Ipobwe litaanzi lini lilembedwe, ndya Nsabata yabuzuba bwa
ciloba!
Mpoonya Yahuwah wakati kuli Mozesi, kaamba
kuti, “Baambile bana ba Isilayeli, alimwi ubaambile balo kuti ‘Kujatikizya mapobwe ookwa Yahuwah aayo
ngomweelede kusekelela mbuli ziindi zisetekene, aaya ngamapobwe Aangu. Mazuba
aali cisambomwe mulimo weelede kubelekwa: pele buzuba bwa ciloba ni Nsabata
yakulyookezya, buzuba busetekene; webo toyelede kucita mulimo muli mbubo:
nkaambo ni Nsabata yokwa Yahuwah muzikkalilo zyenu zyoonse.” (Langa BaLevi 23:1-3).
Mangwalo taapede misyobo yamakkalenda yobile pe: kkalenda
limwi kuti kalili lyaNsabata yamvwiki-amvwiki alimwi limwi kalili lya mapobwe aaciindi comwe mumwaka. Kuyungizya
waawo, kweelede kwiibalukwa kuti eelyo mwezi niwakapegwa mulimo wakutondezya
ziindi zya kukomba, kwakanyina mapobwe aamwi pe! Lilikke “pobwe” lyakali
mumvwiki ya Malengelo, lyakali pobwe lyamvwiki-amvwiki: pobwe lyamu Nsabata
yabuzuba bwa ciloba.
KUTWANGA #5: “Johani 7-9 utondezya kuti zimwi ziindi Nsabata yamvwiki-amvwiki
isikila mubuzuba bwiindene abwa 8th , 15th , 22nd
, nokuba bwa 29th bwa mwezi
uulibonya ameso. Mukampango aaka, Nsabata yabuzuba bwa ciloba, isikila mubuzuba
bwa 23rd, kabwiindide buzuba bucaalizya bwa Pobwe lya Mavwuka muli
bwa 22nd !”
BWIINGUZI: Johani 7 kusikila 9 mbumboni bumwi akataa bumboni bunjaanji oobo butondezya
kuti Nsabata yeelede kupimwa akutobezya mwezi uubonwa ameso. Oobu bumboni
bulazyika Nsabata yabuzuba bwa ciloba mubuzuba bwa 22nd bwa mwezi waciloba mumwaka. Aaka kaano
katalikila mukaambo aako Yahushua nkaakaamba mubuzuba bwacisambomwe bwa mvwiki:
Mubuzuba bucaalizya,
buzuba bupati bwa pobwe, Yahushua wakaimikila
akoompolola, kaamba kuti, Kuti muntu naba ni kafwide nyota, kaboola kuli ndime,
anywe. (Langa Johani
7:37).
Mapobwe aambwa mu Pobwe lya Mavwuka mukampango kabili kokwa
Johani 7 kulembedwe kuti:
“Lino Pobwe lya Mavwuka
lyabaJuuda lyakali afwaafwi.” (Johani 7:2)
Pobwe lya Mavwuka, lyakali pobwe litola mazuba aali ciloba,
kalitobelwa mpeenya a Nsabata yabuzuba bwa ciloba, oobo mu BaLevi naa Bapaizi
23, bwiitwa kuti “muswaangano uusetekene.”
Ambila bana ba Isilayeli, kobaambila kuti:
“Mu Buzuba bwakkumi abwasanu bwamwezi uuno waciloba, kuyooba Pobwe lya
Mavwuka kwamazuba aali ciloba kuli Yahuwah. Kwa mazuba aali ciloba, inywe
muyootuuzya cipaizyo camulilo kuli Yahuwah. Mubuzuba bwa lusele inywe
muyoobaa muswaangano uusetekene.” (Langa BaLevi 23:34, 36).
 |
| Ipobwe lya Mavwuka ndipobwe litola mazuba aali ciloba kutalikila muli bwakkumi abwasanu kusikila muli bwamakumi obile abumwi bwa mwezi. |
Pobwe lya Mavwuka lyoonse lyakali
kutalikila mubuzuba bwa kkumi abwasanu bwamwezi waciloba, naa, buzuba bwakkumi
abwasanu kubalila kutalikila kuzwa ku buzuba bwa Mwezi Mupya. Ndipobwe litola mazuba
aali ciloba, limanina muli bwamakumi obilo abumwi bwamwezi. Aboobo, buzuba
bwini butobela waawo (22nd) ni Nsabata yabuzuba bwaciloba:
Muli Johani 7 kusikila 9, mushinshimi utabilila cintu
eeci. Mangwalo aamba kuti Yahushua, wakaimikila akwaambilizya mu “buzuba
bucaalizya, buzuba bwa pobwe bupati.” Buzuba bucaalizya bwa pobwe bwakali
bwamakumi obile abumwi. Naakamanizya kwaambilizya kubantu Yahushua:
Boonse bakapiluka kumaanda aabo. Pele Yahushua
wakaunka kumulundu wama Olifa. Pele kubucedo cifumofumo, Walo wakabweeda alimwi
akuzya ku tempele, alimwi boonse bantu bakaboola kuli Nguwe; alimwi Walo
wakakkala ansi akutalika kubayiisya (Langa Johani 8:1, 2).
Mufutuli wakabucesyela a Mulundu wa maOlifa, kubucedo
kapati, mu Nsabata, Walo wakapiluka ku tempele. Eeci cakali ciindi bama Juuda
nibakasoleka kumuuma mabwe Walo, nkaambo bakamutamikizya kusampaula julu.
Nokuba boobo:
Yahushua wakalisisa Lwakwe akuyaamuka
kuzwa mu tempele, kayaa bweenda akati kabo kabatamubwene, alimwi mbweenya oobo
wabazelauka kainda akati kabo kusikila wayaamuka. Lino eelyo Yahushua naakainda
munsi lyawaawo, wakabona muntu wakoofweede kuzwa kukuzyalwa kwakwe.
(Langa Johani 8:59, 9:1).
Moyo wa Mufutuli waluyando tiiwakali kukonzya kudukwida
syule akukaka kugwasya muyandwa ooyu wakali mukubulila.
Walo wakaswida mate ansi, akukanda bulongo
busubila amate aayo; alimwi Walo wakananika bulongo oobo mbwaakakanda amate
Aakwe mumeso aamuntu ooyo wakoofweede. . . . Lino mwakali mu Nsabata eelyo
Yahushua naakakanda bulongo akujula meso aamuntu. (Langa Johani 9:6, 14.)
Bamwi bantu beezyeezya kuti eeyi Nsabata yeelede kuti
yakasikide mubuzuba bwa makumi obile abwatatu bwamwezi waciloba. Nokuba boobo,
ooku kweezyeezya kulubide boobu, kuyeeme akuteelela kuti “buzuba bucaalizya,
buzuba bupati” bwakali buzuba bwa Pobwe lya Mavwuka. Mbuli mbokupanduludwe mu
BaLevi naa Bapaizi 23, buzuba bucaalizya bwa Pobwe lya Mavwuka, mbuzuba bwa
makumi obile abumwi (21st ) bwa mwezi waciloba, nkaambo kakuti eeli
pobwe litola buyo mazuba aali ciloba alimwi litalikila muli bwakkumi abwasanu
(15th), muNsabata. Aaka kaambo kali kulaale akutondezya kuti Nsabata
iitobezya Mwezi ililubide pele katondezya bwini eeyo Nsabata mbwiiluleme ncobeni
kweendelanya azibalo zya Johani 7 kusikila kucibalo 9!
KUTWANGA #6: “Pele ino mpali
aawo mpokupandululwa kkalenda mu Bbaibbele? Kondipa kampango, kampango komwe
buyo ndilibalile, aako kapandulula mbulyakali kubeleka kkalenda!”
BWIINGUZI: Ooyu ulangikaanga mubuzyo uulaa maanu. Pele hena uleendelana a Mangwalo?
Kuli myeelwe yazintu zinji mu Bbaibbele zitakonzyi kutondezyegwa kuzwa
mukampango komwe buyo ka Bbaibbele. Kuya kumbele, milazyo
yakusanyangula Bbaibbele ilipedwe
mu Mangwalo kuti:
“Nkaambo kampango kaleelede
kweendelana akampangonyina, kampango akampango; mweengwe amweengwe; aawa
kasyoonto, awaalya kasyoonto.” (Izaya 28:10, KJV)
Sicikolo wa Mangwalo weelede kubuzya kuti: Ninzi cikkelo
cabumboni ? Eelyo tumpango toonse notubunganyigwa antoomwe
twaciiyo eeci, ninzi cijanwa eeco cikonzya kukosozya kaambo aaka?
Ncintu citakonzyeki kutondezya kuti Mujibelo ni Nsabata
kuzwa mu Mangwalo. Cikkelo ca bumboni cilasalazya kutondezya kuti, Nsabata
ibalilwa kuzwa kumatalikilo aa Mwezi Mupya, Nsabata “iitobezya mwezi azuba”
Kunyina pe nokaba kampango komwe mu Bbaibbele kapandulula
kkalenda litobezya mwezi-azuba nkaambo ncintu caazyibidwe abantu boonse! Masi
woonse akali kubelesya kkalenda litobezya mwezi-azuba kumatalikilo.
Kumwi kweezyeezya kwakapedwe abantu banjaanji nkwakuti, mvwiki
iina Juliyasi yamusela mutaanzi wa BC a AD, yakali konzyene a mvwiki
yamazubaano, kiitalikila munsondo, akumanina Mujibelo. Bumboni bwabaabo bafumba
migonti munyika abaabo basanyangula mayake aansiku, bulatondezya kakwiina
kudonaika kuti mvwiki iina Juliyasi ntaanzi yakalaa mazuba aali lusele! Eelyo mvwiki yabakomba mituni niyakatambulwa mumisela mitaanzi
ya AD, yakali kutalikila mubuzuba bwa Saturn akumanina mubuzuba bwa Venus, naa Bwasanu
bwamazubaano.
Takulangilwi kuti inga kwajanwa bupanduluzi bulembedwe, oobo
bupandulula kkalenda lina Juliyasi akataa zilembedwe zya “Bamatata bataanzi Bacikombelo”.
Mbuli balembi ba Bbaibbele mbubaazyi kale, kuti bantu banji bakalilizyi kale
kkalenda litobezya mwezi-azuba, aboobo abalo bana Kristu aabo bakasangana
kukomba mituni bakeezyeezya kuti boonse bantu bakalilizyi kale kkalenda lina
Juliyasi, nkaambo ndilyakali kubelesyegwa aciindi eeco.
KUTWANGA #7: “Kuti bamaJuuda baciindi ca Kristu nibakali kubamba Nsabata
iitaluleme, Walo naakabalulamika. Aboobo, nkaambo taakabalulamika, tulakonzya
kwaamba kakwiina ntenda kuti bakali kubamba Nsabata yamasimpe.”
BWIINGUZI: Cili masimpe kuti Mufutuli naakabalulamika ncobeni bana ba
Isilayeli, kuti nibakali kukomba mubuzuba bulubide. Pele kasimpe keni nkakuti
walo taakacita boobo, tabuli bumboni bukkwene bwini bwakuti aciindi eecobakali kukomba mu Nsabata yamasimpe. Bumboni
buyungizya waawo mbwakuti, bana ba Isilayeli bakali kubamba Nsabata iiluleme
muciindi ca Mufutuli eelyo naakacili anyika, nkaambo masimpe ncobeni kuti
buzuba bwa Mujibelo tiibwakaliko mu kkalenda lyaba Loma lina Juliyasi
lyamazubaayo. Kkalenda lina Juliyasi aciindi eeco, lyakalaa mvwiki yamazuba
aali lusele. Bana ba Isilayeli bakacili kukomba kubelesya kkalenda lya Mozesi,
kutali kkalenda lya BaLoma aabo bakazundide cisi cabo pe!
KUTWANGA #8: “Ncobeni
Mujibelo nje Nsabata yamasimpe. Mbobuzuba oobo bama Juuda nobapaila alimwi
kunyina pe nibakasweekelwa Nsabata.”
BWIINGUZI: Masimpe kuti aabo bataminina kuti mbaJuuda mazubaano bakomba
Mujibelo. Alimwi ncintu cili masimpe kuti kunyina pe “nibakasweekelwa “ muzeezo
wa Nsabata yabuzuba bwa ciloba. Nokuba boobo, kwiinda mukulizuminina lwabo beni, bakatonkela caali kumbali
kkalenda lya Bbaibbele eelyo libalilwa akutalikwa kubelesya Mwezi Mupya uubonwa
ameso.
“Mwezi Mupya, aNsabata, kumatalikilo,
zyakayeeme abweende bwamwezi uubonwa ameso. . . .”
(“Holidays,” Universal Jewish Encyclopedia, p. 410.)
“Kutalika mwezi mupya kwiinda
mukulangilizya mwezi uubonwa ameso, alimwi akutalika
mwaka mupya nocisika ciindi
camalubaluba, kukonzya buyo kucitwa aba Sanihedulini. Muciindi ca Hillel II
[mumusela wane kuzwa ciindi ca Kristu], . . . . baLoma bakakasyila limwi
cilengwa eeci cakutalika kubalila mwezi amazuba aakkalenda. Aboobo Hillel II
wakacaazya buyo nzila yomwe yakubamba kkalenda lyakwe . . . .” (“The
Jewish Calendar; Changing the Calendar,” www.torah.org.) 
Mwiyi wabaJuuda Rabbi Louis Finkelstein, sicikolo wakalaa
mpuwo kucikolo caba Juuda ku Amelika, wakaamba kuti:
“Kkalenda lyamazubaano lyaba Juuda
lyakaanzwa mumusela wane kuzwa ciindi ca Kristu .” (Louis
Finkelstein)
Maimonides, sicikolo muJuuda wakapona Mumusela Waakatikati,
abamwi banjaanji bamaJuuda babamba ciindi, abalo bakapona mumusela ngweenya
ooyo, balazuminizya kuti kkalenda lya baJuuda bamazubaano liyeeme “abweende bwa
zuba amwezi, pele kkalenda lyamasimpe lyakasukuminwa kumbali.”
(Maimonides, Kiddusch Ha-hodesch.)
Masimpe kuti bamaJuuda bamazubaano bakomba Mujibelo pele
eeci TEESYI bumboni bwakuti Mujibelo nje Nsabata yabuzuba bwaciloba bwa
Mangwalo pe, alimwi tiiyelede kubelesyegwa kuti mbumboni bwacintu cili coonse
pele buyo kucinca kkalenda.
KUTWANGA #9: “Mukkalenda
lyesu litobezya mwezi, webo zimwi ziindi inga wajana kuti kuli mazuba aali
lusele nokuba fuka akataa Nsabata zyobile. Ncobeni eeco ncintu cilubide,
nkaambo Nsabata yeelede kusika mubuzuba bwaciloba lyoonse.”
BWIINGUZI: Mulawo wane waamba kuti, Nsabata isika kwainda mazuba aakubeleka
milimo aali cisambomwe:
Mazuba aali cisambomwe webo weelede
kubeleka milimo yako yoonse, pele buzuba bwaciloba ni Nsabata yokwa Yahuwah Elohimu wako. (Langa Kulonga 20:9, 10).
Kunyina pe nikwakali mazuba aayinda cisambomwe aakubeleka
mumvwiki yomwe mukkalenda lyamasimpe. Mulongo wa mvwiki weelede kwiinduluka
kutalika lyoonse kumatalikilo aamwezi mupya, pele Mazuba
Mataanzi aa Myezi Mipya aalo mazuba aakupaila.
“Kumatalikilo, Mwezi Mupya wakali
kusekelelwa munzila njeenya buyo mbuli Nsabata; mukuya kwaciindi wakaleka
kupegwa bulemu, kumwi Nsabata niyakali kuyaa kuba buzuba bwa bupaizi bwaanyika
bwabantu, buzuba bwakutontomana kuyeeya akulaililwa . . . . ”
(“Holidays,” Universal Jewish Encyclopedia, p. 410.)
Myezi Mipya kanjaanji yakali kubalilwa antoomwe kayeelene bulemu
a Nsabata zya mu Bbaibbele:
Mboobu mbwaamba Adonai Yahuwah; “Mulyango
mupati walubuwa lwamukati ooyo uulanzyide kujwe weelede kujalwa mumazuba aali
cisambomwe; pele mu Nsabata weelede kujulwa, alimwi mubuzuba bwa Mwezi Mupya
weelede kujulwa.” (Langa Ezekiya 46:1.)
Nkaambo kakuti Myezi Mipya yakali mazuba aakupaila ayalo,
kwakanyina mazuba aayinda acisambomwe kusikila kubuzuba butobela bwa kukomba.
Mukkalenda lyamazubaano eelyo litobezya zuba luzutu, Myezi Mipya tiilanganyigwi
nokuba asyoonto pe, nokuba kuba buzuba bwa kupaila! Pele Mwezi Mupya, bwakali
buzuba bwakupaila oobo bwiimikizya musemo wamazuba aakupaila woonse mukubamba
ciindi ca Bbaibbele, alimwi oobo buzuba buyoobambwa munyika mpya kukabe
kutamani!
Alimwi ciyoocitika kuti kuzwa ku Mwezi
mupya kusikila ku Mwezi Mupya uutobela, Bantu boonse bayooboola akukomba
kunembo Lyangu, Mbwaamba Yahuwah (Langa Izaya 66:23.)
Kuti katuyookomba Mulengi mubuzuba butaanzi bwa Myezi Mipya
kukabe kutamani, hena tatweelede kumukomba Walo cino ciindi mumazuba aayo
amwalo?
KUTWANGA #10: “Nsabata
iitobezya Mwezi-aZuba ilakatazya ncobeni kumvwisya! Kasimpe keelede kuba kaubauba
ncobeni cakuti naba mwana inga wateelela cintu eeco. Yahuwah takozyi kutusunka
mucintu cikatazya boobo kumvwisisya.”
BWIINGUZI: Kunyina pe muzeezo mupya, nokuba cikatazya kuteelela eeco cinga
caambwa kuti nkakaambo kakukakila cintu cimwi kuti cililubide. Mufutuli Lwakwe
wakapaila kuti:
Ime ndakulumba webo, O Taata, Omuleli
wajulu anyika, nkaambo webo wakasisa zintu eezi kuzwa kuli baabo basongo
abayiide, alimwi wakaziyubunwida bana bavwanda. Mbombubo Taata; nkaambo
cilibonya kabotu mumeso aako. (Langa Mateyo 11:25, 26.)
Kasimpe keni nkakuti, bana basyoonto ziindi zinjaanji ncintu
cuubauba kuli mbabo kuteelela kkalenda lyamu Bbaibbele kwiinda bapati babo!
Naba mwana muvwanda ulakonzya kubalila kusikila aciloba. Cintu cibakatazya,
cisikila buyo waawo nobayandika kutalika kuswata mazina aamituni kuti ngamazina
aamazuba aamvwiki amazina aamyezi.
Ciiyo cakkalenda liimpende, ncintu cikatazya kubantu bapati
kumvwisisya nkaambo kwamyaka minjaanji yakupona bazyibide kale kubelesya
kkalenda lina Gregory. Nzila yiimpene yakupima ciindi, kutaanguna ilangikaanga,
ilakatazya kapati kuli mbabo kumvwisisya.
Ooku kwaalilwa kumvwisisya, nokuba boobo, teesyi bumboni
bwakuti Nsabata iitobezya mwezi azuba ililubide pe. Ncintu ciyumya buyo kutondezya
kasimpe ka Mangwalo, aako kakaambilizyigwa:
“Walo uyoosampaula Ulaatala Kapati,
uyootundulula akulwana basalali basetekene bokwa Singuzuzyoonse, alimwi
uyookakatila kucinca kkalenda amulazyo.” (Daniele 7:25, Knox translation.)
Eeci ciiyo cilayandika kapati cakuti tokonzyi kulekela
muntu umwi kuti akusanyangwide makani aaya, naba mupaizi naa pasita. Muntu
woonse ulaa mulimo wakulibalila lwakwe
tusimpe twa Mangwalo. Yahuwah wakasyomezya kuti uyootumina “Muuya wa Kasimpe”
kuti akasolwede boonse aabo bayanda kuzyiba kasimpe, akubatondezya kuli kasimpe
aako. Twakukomba mukwesu webo kuti ulibalile lwako kasimpe aaka. Kobala
kojulide mizeezo yako – kojulide amoyo wako kuti umvwisisye, kuti kakuli Muya
Uusalala wakutondezya kuti eeci cili masimpe.
Winston Churchill wakaamba boobu:
“Bantu banji, aciindi cimwi camaumi
aabo, balaswaanganya akuligunkula akasimpe. Bunji bwabo balamwantuka,
akulibbukumuna, kabayaa kuvwaka kuya kumakwebo aabo mbuli kuti kunyina pe
cacitika.” (Winston Churchill)
Kasimpe kalayandika kapati kuleka kwiide kukasansamwidwa
kumbali. Kufumbwa buyo eelyo nokatondezyegwa kumuntu, ooyo muntu ulaa mulimo
wakulisalila kuti naa cili boobo nokuba kuti naa tacili boobo, alimwi, kuti
kacili mbuboobo, kuti atobele kasimpe.
“Eelyo
muntu uulubide ncobeni namvwa kasimpe, ulakonzya kuleka kulubila nokuba kuleka
kusyomeka.” (Richard Humpal)
Hena webo walisalila kulibalila kasimpe lwako omwini?
Hena webo uyooteelela kasimpe eelyo waakukajana?
Buumi butamani bwako
bulaleleenga kulindila kusala kwako: ncili ncosala; kusyoma jwi lyamuntu
wanyama kuti akwaambile ncaalijanina kuti nkakasimpe . . . naa kuti webo
ulibalile lwako omwini.
